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Michelle Minzghor
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Top 7 Tips When Buying a HUD Home in Provo, Utah

Thursday, September 17th, 2009

Buying a HUD Home offers many buyers the chance to purchase their home with built in equity, and allows investors some fantastic deals, as well.

When the foreclosure rate is particularly high, as it has been the last couple of years HUD’s inventory swells, and there are deals to be made. HUD deals are very different from traditional purchases, however, so make sure and follow sound advice before purchasing your first HUD home. Follow these tips, and you will be on your way. Here are the top 7 tips when buying a HUD home

1. All HUD Homes Aren’t Great Deals

Many buyers mistakenly assume that, if the US Department of HUD is selling, it must be a great deal. This couldn’t be further from the truth! Many Realtors relentlessly market HUD homes to drum up business, and this can create a glut of HUD buyers. When the HUD inventory is particularly low, oftentimes buyers will bid the property up to, or above the fair market value. Look at every HUD home deal on its own merit, and make your decision based on that.

2. Understand the Bidding Process

HUD home purchases are very different than conventional deals because they follow a “blind” bidding process. The bidding date is released by HUD, and each buyer submits their best offer-without the knowledge of any other bids. As long as HUD finds the highest offer acceptable, that offer is accepted. HUD retains the right to refuse all offers.

3. Know the Difference Between “Owner-Occupant” & “Investor”

One of HUD’s goals is to increase the number of US citizens who own homes. Because of this, they give preferential treatment to owner-occupants over investors. Owner-occupants have the first 10 days to bid on any home before it is released to investors. A buyer may bid as an owner-occupant once every two years. Make sure and bid honestly-otherwise it is illegal, and can result in hefty fines.

4. Anticipate Repairs

You are allowed the opportunity a third party inspection before closing, but buyers cannot negotiate repairs based on the results. Backing out of a HUD home deals & retaining your earnest money is trickier than conventional purchases, too, so you may run the risk of losing your earnest money. Make sure and go through the home thoroughly before submitting your bid.

5. Continually Monitor the Inventory

As foreclosure rates rise and fall, so does HUD’s inventory. The laws of supply & demand definitely apply here-when the inventory is high, your chances of getting a great deal is higher than when they are low. Follow the asking price & sales price of HUD homes-if they are selling far over asking, it might not be the time to buy, in other words it is still important to look at other HUD comparables to see if the asking price is to high and the “HUD market does not substantiate the List Price.

6. Make Sure Your Realtor & Lender Know the Process.

After your bid is accepted, the paperwork begins! In Texas, HUD requires that you submit original signed (in blue ink) paperwork to the HUD agent’s office within 48 hours of the bid’s acceptance. If the paperwork is incorrect, you are allowed one revision-which must be received within 48 hours. They are just as strict with a lender’s closing documents-so make sure both your Realtor & lender are very familiar with the HUD process. Oftentimes, the HUD agent’s located in a different city-and often, the escrow agent will be located in yet another city-this can put a very interesting twist on the process and time restraints. Make sure to know what the HUD regulations are for your state.

7. Act Quickly & Decisively

Because HUD places very strict time constraints on bidding, and due to the bidding process, you must act quickly & decisively. You will typically have 1-2 weeks from the date HUD places the property on the market until the bidding period begins-and more often than not, the property will be purchased on the first day of bidding. Make sure & exercise your due diligence, and make your decision quickly-you often won’t get a second chance.

Buying a HUD home can be a fantastic opportunity for a buyer or investor to get a great deal on a property. However, because the purchase process is quite different, make sure & do your research before attempting to find your first buy. Follow these top 7 tips when buying a HUD home, & you will be on your way to a successful transaction!

Provo Real Estate: Buying A House in a Short Sale

Wednesday, September 16th, 2009

In these difficult financial times, more and more sellers are finding they need to sell their homes for less than they owe on their mortgages, known as a “short sale.” This can be a good deal for you as a buyer, as long as you’re aware for the extra time and work required to make it happen.

The Mortgage Lender’s “Short Sale” Factors

The seller’s mortgage lender will be considering many factors in deciding whether to approve a short sale, including:

· Whether the seller is deserving of a break, due to financial hardship caused by unforeseen circumstances such as layoffs, divorces or illness

· Whether it would be cheaper to simply repossess the house, make any necessary repairs and sell it through a real estate agent

· How many other properties the mortgage lender currently has in default

· Whether there are co-signors who can be held responsible for the balance owed on the mortgage

The Short Sale Process

Your chances of success with the seller’s mortgage lender improve if your communications with them is organized and complete. Your first contact with the seller’s mortgage lender’s “loss mitigation department” is crucial in making a good impression. You’ll want to send them what’s called a “Release” or “Authorization to Release Information” already signed by the seller, which allows the mortgage lender to talk with you about the seller’s mortgage.

In your first talk with the mortgage lender’s loss mitigator, you’ll want to find out:

· Whether they think a short sale might be a possibility

· What information they’ll need to complete the process

Loss mititgators sometimes receive bonuses based on how many defaulted loans they can clear up, so they’re more likely to pay attention to your sale if you can show them you’re taking care of as many details and objections as possible.

It will be necessary to be specific about the seller’s financial difficulties with what’s called a “hardship letter.” The mortgage lender may also require paystubs, copies of medical bills, checking account statements and other appropriate evidence from the seller. The seller’s mortgage lender will look at the seller’s credit reports to verify the seller’s financial predicament. This will all take extra time.

Broker’s Price Opinion

The mortgage lender will order what’s called a “broker’s price opinion,” which gives the mortgage lender some idea of what the property is actually worth in the current market. A broker’s price opinion will be based on:

· the value of comparable properties in the same neighborhood

· the general condition of the neighborhood

· the condition of the specific property in relation to neighboring houses.

If the person who is inspecting the property needs to look at the interior of the house, you’ll want to be sure someone is there to let him or her in. You may also want to provide the inspector with copies of low comparable houses in the neighborhood, and high estimates on any needed repairs. The lower the broker’s price opinion, the more likely the mortgage lender will approve a short sale.

Settlement Statement Scrutiny

The seller’s mortgage lender will want to have an advance look at what’s called the “Settlement Statement” or “Settlement/Disbursement Estimate.” The mortgage lender will be carefully reviewing:

· Commissions going to real estate brokers

· Where your financing is coming from (Cash? A loan?)

· Payments to cover outstanding liens and taxes

· Approximate date of the closing

· Any cash to the seller (a definite no-no)

· Any other expenses which may raise a red flag

Market Recap

  • Avg. Sales Price: 379,000

  • Avg. Days on Market: 69

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